How to open .RAR files on Linux

To open .RAR files on Linux, install an extractor that can unpack RAR archives (commonly 7-Zip/p7zip on many distributions).

Step-by-step instructions

  1. Install an extractor that can unpack RAR archives (commonly 7-Zip/p7zip on many distributions).
  2. Use your file manager’s Extract action (if available) or run a terminal extractor command from the folder containing the .rar.
  3. For multi-part archives, ensure all volumes are present and start extraction from the first volume file.

Common issues

Missing part in a multi-volume RAR

Split RAR archives require every volume (all parts) to be present; extraction will fail if any part is missing or renamed incorrectly.

  1. Make sure you have all parts and that they are all in the same folder.
  2. Start extraction from the first volume (the one marked as the first part).
  3. Re-download any missing volume(s) if the extractor reports a missing part.

“Unexpected end of archive” or CRC/data error

This usually indicates a corrupted download, damaged storage, or an incomplete multi-part set; extractors may stop partway through.

  1. Re-download the archive (and all volumes, if split) and try again.
  2. Try a different extractor (for example WinRAR vs. 7-Zip) and ensure it’s up to date.
  3. If the archive includes recovery data, try WinRAR’s repair/recovery features where available.

Wrong password / can’t open password-protected archive

RAR archives can be encrypted/password-protected; without the correct password, the content can’t be extracted.

  1. Verify the password exactly (case-sensitive) and watch for extra spaces.
  2. If you copied the password, paste it into a plain text editor first to confirm it’s correct.
  3. If you don’t have the password, request it from the archive source—there is no legitimate way to extract encrypted content without it.

Extractor can’t open the archive (RAR5/compatibility issue)

Some older tools can’t fully handle newer RAR variants (including RAR5), or certain features used in the archive.

  1. Update your extractor to the latest version.
  2. Try an alternative extractor known to support RAR unpacking (such as WinRAR or 7-Zip).
  3. If you’re on mobile and it fails, extract on a desktop system instead.

Security note

RAR files can contain executable files and scripts; treat extracted files as untrusted until you verify the source and scan the extracted content.

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