How to open .CLD files on iOS
To open .CLD files on iOS, iOS generally won’t have native support for either CLD type; use Files to share the .CLD to a desktop for inspection, or to a specialized app only if it explicitly states support for model/vnd.cld.
Step-by-step instructions
- iOS generally won’t have native support for either CLD type; use Files to share the .CLD to a desktop for inspection, or to a specialized app only if it explicitly states support for model/vnd.cld.
Recommended software
- Textastic
- Kodex
- Files app
Alternative methods
- Open .CLD in a browser-based viewer if desktop apps fail.
- Try opening .CLD on iOS with a secondary app to rule out app-specific issues.
- Convert .CLD only with trusted tools when direct opening is not possible.
Common issues
The .CLD file opens as gibberish or won’t display as text
Many .CLD files (model/vnd.cld) are binary. If you expected an OpenVMS command definition file but see unreadable characters, you may have the Illuscio "ICLD" format or a corrupted transfer.
- Check the first bytes for the magic number "ICLD" to confirm a model/vnd.cld file.
- If it should be a command-definition file, re-transfer it using a method that preserves text correctly (and verify the file isn’t truncated).
- If it is model/vnd.cld, use software that explicitly supports model/vnd.cld rather than a text editor.
You can view the .CLD file, but you can’t 'run' it
An OpenVMS .CLD file is a command definition source file; it must be processed by OpenVMS tools (CDU/SET COMMAND) to define commands, not executed like a program.
- Open and review the file as text to confirm it is a DCL command definition.
- Use an OpenVMS environment and the documented command-definition utilities (CDU/SET COMMAND) to compile/activate the definitions.
Wrong application association after double-clicking
Because .CLD is ambiguous and uncommon on modern desktops, the OS may associate it with an incorrect app or no app at all.
- Open it explicitly with a text editor (to check if it’s a DCL definition) or a hex viewer (to check for "ICLD").
- Avoid renaming the extension to force an app; instead, select the correct workflow (OpenVMS tools vs. model/vnd.cld-capable software).
Security note
Treat unknown .CLD files as potentially untrusted input: both text-based command definitions and binary model/vnd.cld files rely on parsers/tools that could have vulnerabilities if fed malformed data.