.ODM file extension

To open .ODM files on Windows, install LibreOffice (Writer) or Apache OpenOffice (Writer).

To open a .ODM file, use an OpenDocument-compatible office suite such as LibreOffice Writer or Apache OpenOffice Writer. An .ODM is a “master document” that links to other documents (subdocuments), so keep related files together when opening it.

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Last updated: June 10, 2026

Open on your device

Choose your operating system for a dedicated step-by-step opening guide.

How to open .ODM files

Use these platform-specific instructions to open .ODM files safely.

Windows

Install LibreOffice (Writer) or Apache OpenOffice (Writer).
Right-click the .ODM file → Open with → choose LibreOffice/OpenOffice Writer.
If the master document shows missing sections, move the .ODM and its subdocuments back into the same folder structure they came from, then reopen.

Full Windows guide

Mac

Install LibreOffice (Writer) (or Apache OpenOffice if available for your setup).
Control-click the .ODM file → Open With → LibreOffice/OpenOffice Writer.
If linked subdocuments are not found, ensure the original subdocument files are present and in the expected locations, then reopen.

Full Mac guide

Linux

Install LibreOffice Writer (commonly available via your distribution’s package manager).
Open the file with LibreOffice Writer from your file manager (Open With).
If subdocuments are missing, restore the original folder layout and ensure the referenced files still exist, then reopen.

Full Linux guide

iOS

There is no widely documented, reliable native iOS support for editing OpenDocument master documents (.odm); transfer the file and its subdocuments to a desktop system with LibreOffice/OpenOffice to open it correctly.

Full iOS guide

Android

There is no widely documented, reliable Android support for editing OpenDocument master documents (.odm); transfer the file and its subdocuments to a desktop system with LibreOffice/OpenOffice to open it correctly.

Full Android guide

Security notes

Treat .ODM files as potentially unsafe if they come from unknown sources: they can cause your office suite to automatically attempt to load linked subdocuments, increasing exposure to untrusted content.
Before opening, consider disconnecting from untrusted network locations or removing access to unknown remote paths if you suspect the .ODM references external documents.
If the document prompts you to update links or load external content, only allow it when you trust the source and understand where the links point.

Can't open this file?

These are the most common causes and fixes when .ODM files fail to open.

Common reasons

The .ODM opens but subdocuments are missing or empty
Windows/macOS says it can’t open the file or asks for an app
The file opens, but formatting or pagination looks different
The .ODM was emailed or downloaded and now won’t open

Fix steps

Ask the sender for the full set of files (the .ODM plus all referenced subdocuments) and keep them together.
Restore the original folder structure (relative paths often matter) and reopen the .ODM in LibreOffice/OpenOffice Writer.
If you must reorganize files, use the master document tools in Writer to update links after moving documents.

Recover a deleted or lost .ODM file

If the file was deleted by mistake or the drive was formatted, data recovery software may be able to get it back. Stop writing to that drive right away, because new data can overwrite what you want to recover.

MiniTool Power Data Recovery

Windows software that recovers deleted or lost files from PCs and external drives such as HDDs, SSDs, USB drives and memory cards, after deletion, formatting or a crash.

Wondershare Recoverit

Windows and Mac software that recovers deleted or lost files from computers and external drives such as HDDs, SSDs, USB drives and SD cards.

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OS-specific troubleshooting

What is a .ODM file?

.ODM is the OpenDocument Text Master (Master Document) format defined by the ODF family of specifications. It is intended to organize and print/export a set of linked subdocuments as one publication-sized document, rather than storing all content in a single file. The registered media type is application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master.

Background

An .ODM file is an OpenDocument “master document” (sometimes called a global document) used mainly in Writer-style word processing workflows. Instead of containing all content directly, it typically references multiple subdocuments so you can maintain large projects (books, reports, manuals) in smaller files while still producing a single combined output for printing or exporting.

LibreOffice’s documentation explains that master documents aggregate subdocuments and can be used to manage structure, pagination, and combined output across many files. This makes .ODM useful when a single monolithic document becomes unwieldy or when multiple contributors work on separate chapters.

The format is part of the OASIS OpenDocument Format (ODF) standard family. The .odm extension is explicitly associated with “OpenDocument Master Document,” and the MIME type application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master is registered with IANA and documented by OpenOffice/LibreOffice resources.

Common MIME types: application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master

Common .ODM issues

The .ODM opens but subdocuments are missing or empty

Master documents commonly link to external subdocuments. If those files were not shared with the .ODM, were renamed, or were moved, the links can break and content will not appear.

Ask the sender for the full set of files (the .ODM plus all referenced subdocuments) and keep them together.
Restore the original folder structure (relative paths often matter) and reopen the .ODM in LibreOffice/OpenOffice Writer.
If you must reorganize files, use the master document tools in Writer to update links after moving documents.

Windows/macOS says it can’t open the file or asks for an app

The system does not have an application associated with OpenDocument master documents.

Install LibreOffice Writer or Apache OpenOffice Writer.
Use “Open with” and select Writer, then optionally set it as the default for .odm files.

The file opens, but formatting or pagination looks different

Master documents combine multiple subdocuments; differences in styles, page settings, or version-specific layout behavior can change the combined result.

Open and check each subdocument for consistent styles and page settings, then refresh/reopen the master document.
Try opening the .ODM with LibreOffice Writer if you were using a different ODF editor, and ensure you are using an up-to-date version.

The .ODM was emailed or downloaded and now won’t open

The download may be incomplete, or the .ODM arrived without its dependent subdocuments.

Re-download the file and verify its size is consistent with what the sender provided.
Request the project as a complete package (master document plus all subdocuments) rather than only the .ODM.

FAQ

What does an .ODM file contain compared to a normal .ODT document?

.ODM is a master document designed to manage and combine linked subdocuments. A typical .ODT is a single self-contained text document.

Why did I receive only an .ODM and not the full document?

Because the .ODM often acts as a container of links. You usually also need the referenced subdocuments (chapters/sections) to see the full content.

What is the MIME type for .ODM?

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master (registered in IANA’s media type registry).

Can I rename .ODM to .ODT to open it?

No. Renaming the extension does not convert the file and can cause apps to misinterpret it. Open it with a program that supports OpenDocument master documents (e.g., LibreOffice/OpenOffice Writer).

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